Common Humanity

Ages 9 to 10 Social / Awareness

What everyone shares, underneath the differences.

What We All Share as Human Beings

When you look around the world, you see incredible diversity. People speak different languages, eat different foods, celebrate different holidays, and follow different traditions. These differences make our world beautiful and interesting. But beneath all these differences, humans everywhere share the same basic experiences: we all want to be happy, we all want to be loved, and we all face struggles and challenges. Understanding both our differences and our shared humanity helps us connect with others and treat everyone with kindness.

Diverse Cultural Practices and Religious Traditions

Cultural practices are the customs and traditions that groups of people share. These include how families celebrate special occasions, what foods people consider important, how people greet each other, and countless other daily habits. For example, in some cultures, people take off their shoes before entering a home, while in others this isn’t expected. Some cultures value direct eye contact as a sign of respect, while others consider it rude.

Religious traditions provide meaning and guidance for billions of people around the world. Different religions have different beliefs about the universe, different sacred texts, and different ways of worship. Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and many other religions each offer their followers ways to understand life’s big questions and connect with something larger than themselves.

Despite all these differences, people around the world share many values. Almost every culture values kindness, honesty, family, and fairness. Parents everywhere want their children to be safe and happy. Friends everywhere share laughter and support each other through hard times. These shared values are part of our common humanity.

Tibetan Celebrations of Our Shared Humanity

Tibetan Buddhism teaches that all beings want happiness and want to avoid suffering. This simple truth is the foundation for compassion toward everyone, regardless of their background. During Losar, the Tibetan New Year, people clean their homes to sweep away the negativity of the past year and make offerings to represent hopes for everyone’s wellbeing. Special foods are prepared to share with family, friends, and even strangers. These celebrations remind Tibetans that joy is meant to be shared and that everyone deserves happiness. Though the specific customs are uniquely Tibetan, the underlying message of generosity and goodwill toward all beings reflects values found in cultures throughout the world.

Everyone Struggles Sometimes

One important part of our common humanity is that no one is perfect, and everyone faces challenges. Sometimes when we look at other people, especially on social media, it seems like their lives are perfect while ours is full of problems. But this is an illusion. Everyone has difficulties; they’re just not always visible.

Many people carry hidden challenges that others can’t see. Someone might be dealing with a family problem, a learning difficulty, anxiety, or grief. The classmate who seems to have everything figured out might be struggling with something you don’t know about. The adult who appears confident might have fears and insecurities just like you do.

Understanding that everyone struggles helps us be kinder to others and to ourselves. When you make a mistake, remember that everyone makes mistakes. When you’re having a hard day, remember that everyone has hard days. This doesn’t minimize your struggles; it connects you to all the other humans who understand what it feels like.

Connecting Through Our Humanity

This week, learn about a cultural or religious tradition different from your own. You might read a book, watch a documentary, or talk to someone from a different background. Look for the shared values underneath the different customs.

Also, remember that the people around you might be facing challenges you can’t see. When someone acts in a way that’s frustrating, consider that they might be struggling with something difficult. Treating everyone with kindness and understanding makes the world a better place and reminds us that we’re all part of the same human family.

Check yourself

13 questions on this topic. Nothing is saved and nothing is sent anywhere.

  1. People around the world have different religions and traditions. What values do most of them share?

  2. Someone always seems happy and confident. Do they ever struggle?

  3. In different parts of the world, people greet each other in various ways - bowing, handshakes, hugs, nose touches. What do they all mean?

  4. In Tibet, people prostrate (bow all the way to the ground) to show respect and humility. What does this teach about human values?

  5. Children in other countries play different games than you do. What do these different games have in common?

  6. A popular classmate seems to have everything figured out. Do they ever feel insecure?

  7. In Tibet, families often eat meals together from shared bowls. In other cultures, everyone has their own plate. What do both customs show?

  8. Why does it help to know that everyone makes mistakes?

  9. People in different countries celebrate different holidays, but most holidays involve what common elements?

  10. A student in your class practices a different religion than you. What do your families probably have in common?

  11. When you hear about kids in another country going through hard times, why might you feel sad even though you don't know them?

  12. Your grandparents had fewer toys and technology but still had happy childhoods. What does this tell us?

  13. A classmate comes from a very different family situation than yours. What's one thing you definitely have in common?

Common Humanity at other ages

The same topic, written for older and younger children. Worth a look when you are judging how far to take it.